Zsh compinit In zsh, the most basic completion is very straightforward: _complete_todos () { compadd help edit } autoload -Uz compinit compinit compdef _complete_todos todos The _complete_todos function is a Jul 9, 2019 · Apple has announced that in macOS 10. Terminal say error. However, the function compinstall can be run by a user to configure various aspects of the completion system. That works just fine for me. Steps to reproduce Honestly I have no clue. Some zsh completion files for macOS specific commands and third party tools. So, I checked the permissions on the directory: $ compaudit There are in Jan 14, 2019 · Ive been looking in all issues and no answer has solved my problem. 15. zshrc to do that, and saved another 0. Zsh's system has become more and more sophisticated, and in version 3. It can also be set to include only Dec 21, 2010 · I've just updated my zsh package to version 4. zshrc contains the following code: Jun 13, 2023 · By putting ` skip_global_compinit=1` in . I have done this and still every Feb 18, 2020 · I am using MacOS catalina for a while and always get this REALLY annoying message when I use sudo zsh zsh compinit: insecure directories and files, run compaudit for list. I am using zsh shell. Contribute to mattmc3/ez-compinit development by creating an account on GitHub. The third solution, and the solution that fixed the issue for me, is to initialise compinit with the -u flag. I’ve been using Zsh since around 2002 (narrator: that’s over 20 years ago, which is making me feel really old!), and my Zsh config has accumulated a lot of cruft. dev Mar 25, 2025 · This message appears when ZSH's completion system (compinit) detects files with permissions it considers insecure. # # The globbing is a little complicated here: Jan 8, 2019 · From documentation: Enable it in your . Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Running the compaudit return Furthermore, if the subdirectory Base has a subdirectory named Core, compinit will add all subdirectories of the subdirectories is to the path: this allows the functions to be in the same format as in the zsh source distribution. Pull requests and contributions are welcome! May 11, 2016 · On macbook terminal, when i hit the command TAB key after ls. zshrc file, otherwise it gives you warnings other than that message prompt. 1: What is completion? `Completion' is where you hit a particular command key (TAB is the standard one) and the shell tries to guess the word you are typing and finish it for you --- a godsend for long file names, in particular, but in zsh there are many, many more possibilities than that. My version: zsh 5. Here’s how to fix it. This guide will help you understand why this happens and provide multiple solutions to fix it permanently. Note also that Oh My Zsh runs compinit by default. Jan 25, 2017 · This is the same issue I got on my mac. After downloading Bun via the install script on macOS, upon opening a new terminal, the following message is output: zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for Mar 18, 2015 · My particular zsh setup had some directories in the fpath that had write permission which resulted in the error: "zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Jul 31, 2020 · When I open a new terminal on Ubuntu under WSL2 I got: compinit:503: no such file or directory: /usr/share/zsh/vendor-completions/_docker Any ideias? Apr 11, 2021 · Zerol_Yan的博客 1034 执行source ~/. For example, when installing kind, I'm doing this: brew install kind kind complete zsh > ~/. zsh compinit is complaining about the /tmp directory being insecure. Part 1: Moving to zsh Part 2: Configuration Files Part 3: Shell Options Part 4: Aliases and Functions Part 5: Completions (this article) Part… Additional completion definitions for Zsh. See full list on thevaluable. I had no idea this existed so massive shout out to Jacek’s Blog for this tip! Ok, so what was making my shell slow? When I ran the profiler, here’s what I found: 1) _omz_source 55. Apr 11, 2016 · I'm running zsh on a Raspberry Pi 2 (Raspbian Jessie). Nov 27, 2024 · 当bar函数定义后，alias bar与bar函数共存： which bar 返回的是" alias bar=‘foo_copy_comp <一个或多个参数>’ " bar <TAB键> 会显示 foo <一个或多个参数> 命令之后的自动补全 运行 bar <其他参数> 命令，会执行 bar 函数，而非alias bar 配置示例 关闭全局的 compinit：在全局 zshrc 文件 ( mac: /etc/zshrc, linux: /etc/zsh/zshrc Aug 6, 2017 · This post contains a short introduction to the zsh completion system, a full example that can be used as a starting point for new scripts, and some explanation of some of the more interesting parts of writing completion scripts. Compdef is basically a function used by zsh for load the auto-completions. 6 a new completion system appeared which is supposed to do everything for you: you simply call a function, compinit, from an initialization file, after which zsh knows, for example, that gunzip should be followed by files ending in . An incredible theme and tool called powerlevel10k that fixes a lot of the most common complaints. when I run zsh I get the followeing errors: /etc/zsh/zshrc:111: compinit: function definition file not found /home/richard/. 0) Any help is appreciated! Jun 26, 2017 · My oh-my-zsh install which has been working for almost a year has just broken. But once you do that, you may be much better off using a plugin built to do this. Jan 9, 2024 · Steps to reproduce run zsh on wsl2 with oh-my-zsh Expected behavior emmm,It should not occur the error, because I do noting for docker Screenshots and recordings OS / Linux distribution OS: Ubuntu 22. I read through this gist and made the appropriate change, but the couple different versions of that hack don't make any difference. I haven't been able to find good documentation on compinit, bu Oct 22, 2023 · When I open zsh on vs code terminal, the warning compinit:527: no such file or directory: /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_docker_compose appear on it. A few years back, there was a very noticeable delay when opening a new terminal tab where Zsh Prompt Theme Zsh themes for prompts screenshots Zsh Resources Oh-My-Zsh Wiki Resources specific to Debian's Zsh Package Jenkins Autobuilder hosted by Grml using Jenkins Debian Glue DebCI results for Zsh Packaging Workflow (incomplete) Debian Zsh Packaging Team aka pkg-zsh. "New" is often placed in quotation marks (even in the official docs) because it's almost a couple of decades old. 04. If you could share your . Otherwise, remove the compinit call from the mentioned file: If you can edit the mentioned file, remove or comment the lines similar to these: Sep 18, 2021 · But every new Shell window or tab now warns about insecure directories zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Contribute to zsh-users/zsh development by creating an account on GitHub. Ignore insecure directories and files and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Dec 21, 2021 · If my startup shell is bash or tcsh and I start zsh, why do I get a message that is like: “/etc/zsh/zshrc:48: compinit: function definition file not found” Lmod supports both zsh and ksh. which one should I use? Apr 27, 2020 · The second solution is to set ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX=true (or "true" in quotes) in your . Apr 17, 2021 · Not your script, but the user should call compinit (in their . To use it, simply run autoload -Uz compinit && compinit in your . The simplest fix is to only do that once a day. You could specify an explicit dump file by compinit -d <dumpfile> in your . Sep 20, 2021 · Because I can't seem to exit out of zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. plugin. 3. The Zsh FAQ offers more reasons to use Zsh. One possible way to achieve this is to write our settings in the /etc/zsh/zshrc script. their completions work while they didn't call compinit in their . In this series, I will document my experiences moving bash settings, configurations, and scripts over to zsh. Mirror of the Z shell source code repository. zshrc file, to tell ZSH to not check for insecure directories. Ignore insecure directories and continue [ Dec 28, 2020 · I'm aware there are many copies of this question here, but all of their answers recommend adding ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX="true" to the top of my ~/. Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Dec 9, 2023 · 网上许多 Zsh 的配置教程都是使用 oh-my-zsh 来进行配置， 优点是配置起来简单，对新手友好， 缺点是太过臃肿，拖慢 Zsh 的启动速度。这篇文章记录了我不使用 oh-my-zsh 从零开始配置 Zsh 的过程。 Note that if you are using Oh My Zsh, it will call compinit for you when you source oh-my-zsh. This happened very randomly, but possibly after a recent oh-my-zsh update? Dec 3, 2021 · I have errors with the zsh shell: zsh compinit: insecure directories and files, run compaudit for list the files listed with errors are /usr/local/share/zsh/site May 4, 2020 · zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list Ask Question Asked 5 years, 6 months ago Modified 5 years, 6 months ago Executing compinit -d dumpfile shaves maybe a second off the load time, but it doesn't stay that way. Contribute to zdharma-continuum/zinit development by creating an account on GitHub. zshrc by adding it to your plugin list and reloading the completion: plugins=( zsh-completions) autoload -U compinit && compinit What does and reloading th 4. to the list of directories included in completions. In this case, make sure eval "$(brew shellenv)" is called before sourcing oh-my-zsh. What does it mean and how can I fix it? zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. 5 and i am currently installing zsh and i also want to install some themes and so on, but after first downloading (sudo apt install zsh) i had this compinit e Jul 23, 2016 · When I run fakeroot in zsh it always gives me this warning: zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. I saw an issue is the same as mine, but it doesn't work. zshrc file, then I would be able to tell you where you should run it in your case exactly. My . Oct 1, 2022 · I am experiencing this error whenever the terminal starts up: zsh compinit: insecure files, run compaudit for list. After login, my shell changes to zsh. Alternatively, we could make them the defaults for our account only be editing ~/. Zsh’s interface is a bit more powerful than Bash’s: Nov 12, 2025 · compinit. sh. Oct 24, 2022 · I have zsh enabled globally on nix-darwin and on new users I am getting the following warning in the terminal: zsh compinit: insecure directories and files, run compaudit for list. Table of contents Basics of zsh’s completion system Example completion script General structure The use of _arguments Resources Basics of zsh’s completion system 🌻 Flexible and fast ZSH plugin manager. sh! I edited my ~/. . g. However, the current completions are documented in the following man pages: zshcompsys zshcompwiz and the older completion approach was based on Jul 8, 2022 · zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Additionally, it should be called only once for each shell instance. oh-my-zsh/cache/ Homebrew’s package index Mirror of the Z shell source code repository. If the system was installed completely, it should be enough to call the shell function compinit from your initialization file; see the next section. Handy features – Zsh comes packed with extra features like spelling correction, plugin support, and theming. Sep 22, 2024 · This happens when compinit detects that some directories in the autocompletion path are world-writable, which zsh considers a security risk. It has also removed some other functionality because it was just duplicating what brew did. Unfortunately, you usually have to run compinit quite early, because so many things rely on it. # # The globbing is a little complicated Oct 30, 2023 · Step-by-step guide to resolving the 'zsh compinit: insecure directories' error after installing Homebrew on macOS. Change the value for HISTFILE to set different location to store you zsh command history. zsh # compinit optimization for oh-my-zsh # On slow systems, checking the cached . zshrc zprof This give a load of output, but it’s a good starting point. It should be pasted into your own completion file. zcompdump to see if it needs regenerating. Jan 24, 2011 · ZSH takes about a second and a half from creating a new terminal window to being ready. It includes 300+ plugins, themes, and tweaks to supercharge your terminal experience. But wait! Look at the second column, the number of times each function was called. After debugging source files I found that the problem was in the oh my zsh source file and that the line that initializes the completion Oct 16, 2023 · What happens when you remove oh-my-zsh and instead just zsh -f and then autoload -U compinit and then compinit and then create the aliases? Jan 1, 2024 · Zsh itself is a speedy shell, but it’s all too easy to blindly add stuff to its startup scripts and prompt that drastically slow it down. zicompinit is a function that just runs autoload compinit; compinit Apr 11, 2016 · Inside I've put: touch zshfl. If you don't call compinit, you instead get Zsh's legacy completion system. If you read more closely in that article, you actually need to run the compinstall shell command in addition to the autoload syntax. zshrc file. 1. Ignore insecure directori Feb 1, 2025 · # Add this to the TOP of your . The article below is still good for learning how to debug zsh extensions and plugins, but I'd try Sep 3, 2020 · I have tried with the latest version of my channel (Stable or Edge) I have uploaded Diagnostics Diagnostics ID: Expected behavior No issues with zsh completions and compinit when starting a new she May 21, 2023 · I'm trying to change the default location of the zsh completion cache files in macOS. Nov 11, 2024 · 解决 Zsh compinit 不安全目录问题 在使用 Zsh 时，你可能会遇到以下错误提示： zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. but when I open a new termial on my Mac,it print Ignore insecure directories and files and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Generating completions can make Zsh slow to open a new shell session, so if you want to get fancy and are worried about performance you could always use caching and compilation to speed things up. $ ls _complete:96: bad math expression: operand expected at end of string This Jan 31, 2025 · Describe the bug I noticed my shell being slow starting up. zstyle is used configure behaviors in zsh. 8. Apr 16, 2021 · 显然，根据ZSH手册， bashcompinit 必须在 compinit 之后被调用 (不确定它是否相关)。现在的问题是，当第二个脚本调用 compinit 时，来自第一个脚本的逻辑就消失了 (即第一个脚本没有完成)。复制此代码的一个简单片段 (从 这里 复制)： 14 hours ago · If you’re a macOS user running Zsh (the default shell since macOS Catalina), you’ve likely encountered the frustrating error: `zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Oct 2, 2024 · Restart your terminal. What else is slow then? Turns out that compinit is ZSH checking the cached . 9以上系统执行如下命令（user:staff 是 OSX 系统默认权限）： Dec 11, 2017 · 25 . zsh # On slow systems, checking the cached . sh if you’re on Linux, and you should be all set without any additional configuration. gz. Mar 23, 2024 · What happened? This error started printing twice each time I initiate a shell. I'm pretty sure that the culprit is compinit. Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? I can Nov 27, 2024 · zsh compinit: insecure directories and files, run compaudit for list. Contribute to zsh-users/zsh-completions development by creating an account on GitHub. Zsh also ships with a tab-completion library for Git. This is unfortunate, as completions are absolutely necessary for me. Nov 9, 2018 · Zsh Compinit RTFM Slow start times in Zsh are probably a sign of poor configuration Originally published on November 9, 2018 Last updated on July 6, 2024 Filed under Technology May 29, 2025 · I could avoid calling compinit twice by just modifying the fpath before sourcing oh-my-zsh. Feb 23, 2021 · When I open up terminal, the following message appears complete:13: command not found: compdef How can I fix it so that it disappears? STEPS TAKEN I have looked through similar questions posted on Oct 30, 2023 · Here are some of the main benefits of using Zsh instead of Bash on your Mac: Powerful customization – Zsh offers many more customization options for your prompt, completion behavior, aliases, and key bindings. compinit: Initializes the shell’s auto-completion functionality References These links proved themselves immensely helpful as I learned how to understand and configure this on my own: Git Completion Script in Zsh Zsh Completion System Zsh Styling Zsh Functions Using compinit Jul 1, 2025 · Description After installing the latest version of docker desktop and starting a shell: zsh compinit: insecure files, run compaudit for list. The file specified does in fact exist. compinit was called twice May 16, 2018 · Update: June 2021 All the below still remains true, but a lot has happened in the world of Zsh performance over the last few years, in no small part due to Apple changing its default shell to zsh. 133. IRC: #pkg-zsh on OFTC The channel is bi-lingual English/German. 🐣 - Make Zsh compinit suck less. Also note that compinit is not required for getting completions in Zsh. It's simply required for activating Zsh's new completion system. Mar 13, 2022 · I'm using zsh and oh my zsh, and I'm a bit confused about where to put completion files. This little hack restricts # it to once a day. The completion system needs to be activated. 25 seconds by removing the duplicate call! Aug 9, 2018 · Sorted. Ignore insecure files and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Aug 11, 2022 · Describe the bug Everytime I run the zsh command it will gives me the following error compinit:480: compdump: function definition file not found Steps to reproduce Aug 14, 2019 · Maybe oh-my-zsh was loading outdated completions from its zcompdump and then I was running compinit manually with the default zcompdump to fix it Is there a standardized path where I should put completions so that they work both with and without oh-my-zsh? Jul 6, 2016 · I use oh-my-zsh, and I has followed the document. If I say no, it says that ncompinit: initialization aborted and logs in. zshenv, it will /etc/zsh/zshrc to not run compinit. 1-microsoft-standard-WSL2 Zsh version 5. zshrc autoload -Uz compinit compinit Completion functions can be registered Calling compinit with turbo mode If you load completions using wait'…' turbo mode then you can add atinit'zicompinit' to the syntax-highlighting plugin (which should be the last one loaded, as their (2 projects, zsh-syntax-highlighting & F-Sy-H) documentation state), or atload'zicompinit' to last completion-related plugin. Oct 29, 2022 · I have basic command completions in Zsh without enabling the heavier duty compinit. and . 9及以下系统执行如下命令： OSX 10. zsh) and I'm trying to create a simple autocomplete function that describes each of its parameters. zshrc file) to enable Zsh's more advanced completion system. If there's a "compinit being called at " message in the terminal, and it mentions Zim's "modules/completion/init. That's because the function is being called in /etc/zshrc. The slowest portion of my zshrc is the comp* functions, which initialize the Zsh completions system (see zshcompsys(1)). May 16, 2024 · compinit starts the "new" zsh completion system. Just in case anyone found this not to work as expected. If you’re using something like oh-my-zsh then this is already taken care of, otherwise you’ll need to add the following to your ~/. Thanks to this Jan 16, 2021 · worked because zsh-completions actually recreates symbolic links for _brew which is the same given in my answer replacing missing or incorrect links. zsh" file, then you're good. zsh rc报错 503 compinit:503: no such file or directory: / usr / local / share / zsh / site-functions /_ brew compinit:503: no such file or directory: / usr / local / share / zsh / site-functions /_ brew _ cask compinit:503: no such file or directory: / usr / local / share / zsh /. I've got a simple script file (example. 9 (x86_64-apple-darwin21. 73% # Oh-My-Zsh loading everything 2) compinit Aug 2, 2017 · Password: zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. zshrc to change the location where compdump are stored. Disabling System-Wide compinit Call (Ubuntu) On Ubuntu users might get surprised that e. The new system is based on shell functions, an added bonus since they are extremely Mar 6, 2019 · Or, can we teach zsh compinit somehow to never ask this annoying question and either accept the insecure directories, or skip over them? Or would it be best to login as admin, and simply delete the offending symlinks from site-functions? Additional completion definitions for Zsh. Jun 13, 2023 · If you encountered this message prompt: zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Oh My Zsh is a popular open-source Zsh configuration framework loved by developers worldwide. 1 Terminal emulator windows terminal If using WSL on Windows, which version of WSL WSL2 Additional context Aug 26, 2018 · 问题描述： 解决方法 zsh配置的所属权限问题。执行如下命令修改权限 OSX 10. Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Apr 28, 2017 · ksh(Korn Shell) はzshと同じくUnixコマンドの一つです。 kオプションもあり、ksh形式での読込を指定したい場合に使えます。 Jan 17, 2025 · Hi, i had to downgrade to ubuntu 22. Ignore insecure directories and continue Zsh is a powerful shell that operates as both an interactive shell and as a scripting language interpreter. I have read the zsh documentation on completion which say's "alternatively, an explicit file name can be g Jul 5, 2022 · From this discord message. Jun 25, 2025 · BaseMax on Jun 25 Author compinit:527: no such file or directory: /usr/share/zsh/vendor-completions/_docker Sep 25, 2012 · I have seen many do this autoload -Uz compinit compinit and others do this autoload -U compinit compinit -i I would like to know the difference. zshrc. Ignore insecure files and continue [y] or abort compini Mar 27, 2020 · zsh compinit: insecure directories, run compaudit for list. Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? Aug 17, 2025 · You complete me. special-dirs will add . While being compatible with the POSIX sh (not by default, only if issuing emulate sh), it offers advantages such as improved tab completion and globbing. Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? If I say yes, it simply logs in, and my shell changes from bash to zsh. zshrc zmodload zsh/zprof # Add this to the BOTTOM of your . To initialize the system, the function compinit should be in a directory mentioned in the fpath parameter, and should be autoloaded (` autoload -U compinit ' is recommended), and then run simply as ` compinit '. In or Also, many other Homebrew packages use the same location for completion scripts, and the built-in zsh doesn’t know about those either. oh-my Aug 26, 2020 · That's why it has to fall back to the built-in completion at some point. Ignore insecure directories and files and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? When I run compinit audit it reveals the responsible directories: $ compaudit There are insecure directories and files: /nix/var/nix Jul 18, 2024 · The actual output is much longer; I’ve just selected the portion I’m going to reference. To take advantage of just completion in zsh in this scenario, you can set fpath to the Homebrew location before calling compinit. A Custom Completion Script Your auto complete script needs to do two things: set up the completion system for your command using built-in scaffolding, and generate possible completions. zcompdump file to see if it must be # regenerated adds a noticable delay to zsh startup. If you use oh-my-zsh, you still need to put: ` ZSH_DISABLE_COMPFIX=true` at the beginning of your . Ignore insecure directories and continue [y] or abort compinit [n]? compinit: initialization aborted complete:13: command not found: compdef What to do with that? More info MacOS Catalina using default zshell nvm -v Nov 29, 2022 · I'm trying to learn how autocompletion works in zsh. 11-1 and now I can't run two of its built-in functions, namely compinit and colors. When I open a terminal, I get: Aug 13, 2025 · Saving settings Saving zsh settings Once we have customized zsh the way we like it, it is a good idea to save these options as the zsh defaults for the system. However, since _brew symbolic links have been removed from zsh-completions it just uses fpaths. Using Plugins For an easy to use completions plugin I recommend ez-compinit. 15 Catalina the default shell will be zsh. 3 LTS on Windows 10 x86_64 Kernel: 5. zcompdump files are produced to speed up the running of compinit, Which initializes the shell completion in zsh. fkc nlgt aszd fxkni xjtao ipsu agqt jfjixoe ywctrc vlvx vaf aljls vvol rbm qwi